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Top Ten Frequently-Asked Questions

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Why do you call Jesus Christ "Yahshua"?
Why are you called Twelve Tribes?
What does a person have to do if he wants to visit one of your communities?
How many are in your group?
What keeps you all together?
Why do all your men wear beards and tie their hair back?
Why do your women dress the way they do?
Do you have one leader who lives off the labor of the rest of you?
Are you a cult?
Do you watch TV?

Why do you call Jesus Christ Yahshua? [TOP]

Yahshua is the way we understand the name of Jesus to be pronounced in Hebrew. When the angel in Matthew 1:21 announced to our Master's Hebrew mother the name of her Hebrew son, it was a Hebrew name. Out of respect for the One who sent that angel, we want to use that name.

The exact Hebrew spelling and pronunciation of our Master Yahshua's name is not an article of our faith. In other words, spelling or pronouncing His name this way or that is not what makes a person a true believer. But we have done some research on the subject, and this is what we found: Jesus is the English version of the Greek word ihsouV (pronounced approximately as "yay-soos"). ihsouV is a transliteration — an attempt to represent the sounds of one language with the alphabet of another language. It is the traditional Greek transliteration for the Hebrew name that is usually rendered Joshua in English.

This Hebrew name has two different forms, but both are transliterated by this word ihsouV in the Greek (Septuagint) version of the Old Testament. As to how these Hebrew words were originally pronounced, we have little evidence. Hebrew was written without vowels, and those who spoke the language already knew how to sound the words. Most readers of Hebrew today rely on the work of the Masoretes — scribes who introduced a system of dots and dashes above and below Hebrew letters to indicate what vowel sounds to make. But the Masoretes lived during the 6th to 10th century AD, and very likely had a different pronunciation than that used in earlier centuries. We understand that they introduced different vowels into words containing the sacred name of the Creator in order to conceal its pronunciation, to guard against taking His name in vain.

It is clear, however, that the Creator's name is pronounced YAH, as in the familiar expression HALLELUYAH ("praise YAH"). It is also clear that this sacred syllable is contained in our Master's name, because John 17:11 says, "Holy Father, protect them by the power of your name - the name you gave me." Therefore, since the name of the Father is contained in the Son's name, it seems that our Master's name was pronounced either as Yahoshua or Yahshua. The shorter form, Yahshua, seems to be closest to the usual English transliteration Joshua.

For more information, see the article What's In A Name?

Why do all your men wear beards and tie their hair back?  [TOP]

Our men have beards because men were created with facial hair. It is normal and natural for a man to have a beard. Besides, it is not fitting for a priest to crop his hair or to grow long, effeminate locks. In ancient Israel both unbound hair and a shaved head were public signs of mourning or some uncleanness. It is priestly for a man to bind his hair at the back of the neck and keep it trimmed as indicated in Ezekiel 44:20: "They shall not shave their heads nor let their hair hang loose, but they shall keep their hair trimmed." Priests are concerned about pleasing their Creator rather than chasing after fashions or calling attention to themselves with shags, afros, flat-tops, mullets, duck tails, mop-tops, mohawks, pompadours, or buzz, crew, or mushroom cuts.

Why do your women dress the way they do?   [TOP]

Our women wear the clothes they do because of their desire to be modest.

For more information, read an article on Modesty by one of the women of the community.

What does a person have to do if he wants to visit one of your communities?  [TOP]

Anyone who is sincerely interested in our life can visit our communities without making any further commitment. As long as a person respects our ways, he is welcome to stay in one of our homes and share in the normal life there. We expect visitors to participate in our social life and to ask questions about whatever they see. We don't charge anyone to stay with us. On the contrary, we enjoy offering hospitality to any who come through our doors.

Do you have one leader who lives off the labor of the rest of you?  [TOP]

No, there is no special class of leadership in our midst, or those who live by a different standard from the rest of us. All those in positions of authority have daily responsibilities and share in simple chores (housecleaning, yard care, washing dishes, etc.). Our leaders hold themselves to the command of our Master that rulers in the Community are to be servants of the people, not overlords.

Luke 22:25-27 — "The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them; and those who have authority over them are called 'Benefactors.' But not so with you, but let him who is the greatest among you become as the youngest, and the leader as the servant. For who is greater, the one who reclines at the table, or the one who serves? Is it not the one who reclines at the table? But I am among you as the one who serves."

Why are you called Twelve Tribes?  [TOP]

The fact that we are called the Twelve Tribes has nothing to do with mystical tribalism, as in the beliefs of the Mormons, the Rastafarians, or British Israelism. Rather, we are speaking of people actually dwelling together in unity, living a tribal life in twelve different geographical areas on the earth, so as to be a demonstration of how God has always wanted His people to live.

For more information, read the article Why Twelve Tribes?

Are you a cult?  [TOP]

If you mean a weird, dangerous, or oppressive religious group, no.

One dictionary definition of a cult is: "a religion or sect considered to be false, unorthodox, or extremist . . ." Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary (1996).

So who is to say what is false, unorthodox, or extremist? When a person uses the word cult he usually means some group he fears or dislikes. While we are, from time to time, called a cult, we are not false, unorthodox, or extremist. We do nothing other than what the words of the Bible have always called for as a reasonable response to God's love in sending His Son.

When some say cult they mean a closed religious society dominated by its leader(s) with an oppressive set of rules, with an anti-social agenda. As for us, the doors of our homes and hearts are open all the time. We are human beings experiencing the full range of joys and sorrows that real people always have. Our common life goes far beyond what one leader or a group of leaders might contain or control. It is the product of many sincere people working and believing together.

For more information, read the freepaper What is A Cult? or a story we told our children about the Apostle Paul entitled "Misinformed!"

Do you watch TV?  [TOP]

No, we do not normally have TV sets in our homes, nor do we think it is healthy for our children to watch them. We see human relationships as the central focus of our lives; we are learning on a daily basis to be friends and pay attention to each other's real needs. TV would be a distraction and would be detrimental to learning, loving, and being "normal."

How many are in your group?  [TOP]

Worldwide we probably number somewhere between two and three thousand men, women and children. But we do not keep count or take a census. We can tell, however, that we are growing, and we welcome new members.

What keeps you all together?  [TOP]

We stay together because of the power of our Master Yahshua's sacrifice. His death in our place makes it possible for each of us to be forgiven and to forgive others. And so the things that usually alienate people from one another don't have to divide us. Because our Master saved us from a life of alienation, loneliness, and sin, we love Him and want to do His will. We express our devotion to Him by submitting to each other. That mutual respect and affection makes unity possible. Our desire is to follow Him, be like Him, and give all that we have to bringing about His purpose. This is our common goal, and love compels us to make sure our fellow disciples have the encouragement they need to make it.

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